常用 开发服务搭建
常用开发 服务搭建
java 1.8 jdk 安装
# tar zxvf jdk-8u271-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/local
# ln -s /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_271 /usr/local/java
# vim /etc/profile
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:/usr/local/nginx/sbin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH
# source /etc/profile
# java -version \\ java version "1.8.0_271"
注:
jdk下载地址 https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase/javase-jdk8-downloads.html#license-lightbox
k051535@work Teo@1234
mvn 安装 需java环境 maven 3.6.3 下载地址 https://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/maven/
# wget https://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz --no-check-certificate
# tar zxf apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
# mv apache-maven-3.6.3 /usr/local/maven
# ln -s /usr/local/maven/bin/mvn /usr/bin/mvn
# echo " ">>/etc/profile
# echo "# Made for mvn env by zhaoshuai on $(date +%F)">>/etc/profile
# echo 'export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/maven'>>/etc/profile
# echo 'export PATH=$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$PATH'>>/etc/profile
# tail -4 /etc/profile
# source /etc/profile
# echo $PATH
# which mvn
# mvn -version
mysql 5.7安装 yum安装 https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/yum/ 官网yum源 可以去下载
# wget -i -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm
# yum install mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm
# yum install mysql-community-server
# yum install mysql-devel
# vim /etc/my.cnf
max_connections=3600 \\ 设置最大连接数3600
wait_timeout=120 \\ 等待时间
interactive_timeout=300 \\ 超时时间
# systemctl restart mysqld
# ss -tnl
# grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log \\ 最后的是初始密码
# mysql -uroot -p
set global validate_password_policy=LOW; \\ 安全等级低
set global validate_password_length=6; \\ 密码位数6
alter user user() identified by "123456"; \\ 设置当前登录用户的密码
grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by '123456' \\ 所有权限
flush privileges;
show global variables like '%CONNECTIONS%'; \\ 查看最大连接数
show global variables like '%timeout%'; \\ 查看超时时间
mysql 8.0安装 yum安装
# wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm
# yum install mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm
# yum install mysql-server
# yum install mysql-devel
# vim /etc/my.cnf
max_connections=3600 \\ 设置最大连接数3600
wait_timeout=120 \\ 等待时间
interactive_timeout=300 \\ 超时时间
# systemctl restart mysqld
# systemctl enable mysqld
# grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log \\ 最后的是初始密码
# mysql -uroot -p
set global validate_password.policy=0;
set global validate_password.length=1;
CREATE USER 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123456'; \\ 给所有用户权限
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' WITH GRANT OPTION; \\ 给所有用户权限
show global variables like '%CONNECTIONS%'; \\ 查看最大连接数
show global variables like '%timeout%'; \\ 查看超时时间
php5.6 安装 yum安装
# rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm
# rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
# yum remove php-common \\ 移除系统自带的php-common
# yum install php56w php56w-opcache php56w-xml php56w-mcrypt php56w-gd php56w-devel php56w-mysql php56w-intl php56w-mbstring
# php -v \\ 版本5.6
# yum provides php-fpm \\ 安装php-fpm，这里会提示多个安装源，选择5.6版本的安装就可以了
# yum install php56w-fpm
# systemctl restart php-fpm
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
php7.0安装
# rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
# yum remove php-common
# yum install -y php70w-devel php70w-pear php70w-pecl php70w-gd php70w-opcache php70w-cli php70w-pdo php70w-process php70w-pecl-apcu php70w-mcrypt php70w-mysql php70w-fpm php70w-pecl-memcached php70w-common php70w-xml php70w-mbstring php70w-pecl-igbinary
# php -v
# systemctl restart php-fpm
nginx安装 yum安装
# cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx1.repo <<-EOF
[nginx-stable]
name=nginx stable repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/\$releasever/\$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true
EOF
# yum install nginx
# systemctl restart nginx
sentinel 安装
# wget https://github.com/alibaba/Sentinel/releases/download/1.6.2/sentinel-dashboard-1.6.2.jar
# mv sentinel-dashboard-1.6.2.jar /usr/local/sentinel-dashboard.jar
# cd /usr/local/
# java -Dserver.port=8849 -Dcsp.sentinel.dashboard.server=localhost:8849 -Dproject.name=sentinel-dashboard -jar sentinel-dashboard.jar &
http://172.21.34.80:8849/#/dashboard/home
sentinel
sentinel
注:
下载地址 https://github.com/alibaba/Sentinel/releases/
node 14.15 安装
# wget https://cdn.npm.taobao.org/dist/node/v14.15.1/node-v14.15.1-linux-x64.tar.xz
# tar xvf node-v14.15.1-linux-x64.tar.xz -C /usr/local
# cd /usr/local
# mv node-v14.15.1-linux-x64/ node-14.15.1
# ln -s /usr/local/node-14.15.1/bin/npm /usr/local/bin/
# ln -s /usr/local/node-14.15.1/bin/node /usr/local/bin/
# node -v
注:
官网下载地址 http://nodejs.cn/download/
node 12 yum 安装
# curl -sL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_12.x | bash -
# yum install -y nodejs
# node --version
redis 3.2.12 yum安装
# yum install redis
# vim /etc/redis.conf
requirepass foobared \\ 修改密码
# systemctl restart redis
# systemctl enable redis
# redis-cli
auth foobared
MongoDB 安装
# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/mongodb-org-4.0.repo
[mongodb-org-4.0]
name=MongoDB Repository
baseurl=https://repo.mongodb.org/yum/redhat/$releasever/mongodb-org/4.0/x86_64/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-4.0.asc
# yum install mongodb-org
# vim /etc/mongod.conf
bindIp: 0.0.0.0
# systemctl restart mongod
# systemctl enable mongod
# ss -tnl \\ 27017 被监听
注:
/var/lib/mongo 数据库位置
/var/log/mongodb 日志文件位置
python 3.6.5 安装
# yum install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gcc make
# yum -y install epel-release
# yum install python-pip
# pip install wget
# wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.5/Python-3.6.5.tar.xz
# xz -d Python-3.6.5.tar.xz
# tar -xf Python-3.6.5.tar
# cd /data/Python-3.6.5
# ./configure prefix=/usr/local/python3
# make && make install
# mv /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python.bak
# ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.6 /usr/bin/python
# ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3
# python -V
# vim /usr/bin/yum
/usr/bin/python2
# vim /usr/libexec/urlgrabber-ext-down
/usr/bin/python2
node12 安装
# curl -sL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_12.x | bash -
# yum install -y nodejs
# node --version
zlib 安装
# wget http://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
# tar zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
# cd /usr/local
# ls
# cd zlib-1.2.11/
# ./configure
# make
# make install
# cd /etc/ld.so.conf.d/
# vim zlib.conf
/usr/local/zlib-1.2.11 \\ zlib 路径
# ldconfig \\ dconfig 是一个动态链接库管理命令，默认搜寻/lilb和/usr/lib
\\ 以及配置文件/etc/ld.so.conf内所列的目录下的库文件 搜索出可共享的动态链接库
\\ 库文件的格式为：lib***.so.** 进而创建出动态装入程序(ld.so)所需的连接和缓存文件
\\ ldconfig通常在系统启动时运行 新安装了一个新的动态链接库时 就需要手工运行
xdebug 安装 \\ php插件
# wget http://xdebug.org/files/xdebug-2.7.0beta1.tgz \\ 需要精确版本对应不同的php版本 xdebug-2.7.0beta1
# tar xvzf xdebug-2.7.0beta1.tgz -C /usr/local/
# cd /usr/local/xdebug-2.7.0beta1
# phpize
# ./configure --enable-xdebug --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config \\ 需指定php-config 的路径
# make
# make install \\ 会出现此目录 要记住 需写进配置文件中
Installing shared extensions: /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20151012/
# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini \\ 需在配置文件中添加
zend_extension = "/www/server/php/70/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20151012/xdebug.so"
xdebug.remote_enable = 1
xdebug.remote_connect_back = 1
xdebug.remote_port = 9000
xdebug.scream = 0
xdebug.cli_color = 1
xdebug.show_local_vars = 1
# php -m | grep xdebug \\ 有xdebug 为 安装成功
# vim aaa.php \\ 亦可创建phpinfo 文件 来查看 xdebug 版本
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
注: xdebug其他版本官网下载地址: https://xdebug.org/download/historical
xdebug 与 php 版本需要相匹配 检测网址: http://xdebug.org/wizard
composer 指定版本 安装 \\ php插件
# which composer \\ 可以删除以前的版本
# wget composer.phar \\ 下载 .phar 文件即可 地址在备注
# mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
# chmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer
# composer --version
注: composer github 下载地址: https://getcomposer.org/download/